History and origin: developed in Turkey, from Turkish livestock guardian dogs. In native Turkey, called the Kangal and has some relation to the Akbash breed. Ancient breed. with specific use as a livestock guardian. In the 60’s a pair of Kangals were imported to the US and from their pairing the Anatolian Shepherd DOG was developed. Recognized by the AKC in 1996. The breed is still used as a guardian today and can be found as a working dog from Turkey to Afghanistan.
General Appearance. Powrful and rugged, agile and with great endurance and speed. A very large breed and very impressive both in size and bold countenance. Should be rectangular in shape as compared to height. Skull is large with square muzzle, smallish ears hang down, eyes are almond shaped and dark brown or amber, bite scissor or level, tail long and carried upward in a ‘wheel’ shape. Size and weight: males 29-32 inches 110-150 lbs Females 28-31 inches 80-120 lbs. Note: this is not a herding dog.
Coat and colour: Hair is 1-4 inches, not tight fitting but rather rough looking, longer on neck and mane with feathering on legs and tail. Double coated with thick protective undercoat for extreme weather conditions in Turkey, as the breed spent nearly its entire time outdoors. All colours, patterns and markings are acceptable. Routine brushing will rid the coat of dirt and debris.
Feeding: quality kibble fed twice daily, with adequate nutrients.
Training and Obedience; requires firm disciplined, training from an early age. Can be stubborn. Any sort of protection training is not recommended.
Activity: Will require a daily run in a fenced area. Dog parks are definitely off limits for this breed as they are not known to tolerate other dogs well. Always must be walked on leash. Suited best on country property. Not a city dweller.
Temperament: good in a family unit, but can be quite aloof with strangers. This definitely is not a breed for an inexperienced owner. Guarding and territorial instincts well developed. Independent. Able to perceive threats and act.
